CONRADO DE QUIROS GOT IT ALL WRONG ON THE MOTHER OF GOD!!!
Inquirer columnist Conrado de Quiros opens his column with a sound bite from Cebu Archbishop Jose Palma, “If we fight against the RH bill, we will make Mama Mary happy.” Then he pounced upon the Cebu Archbishop and incoming CBCP President, “Palma may not know it, but he has just produced one of the richest ironies of late.” To de Quiros’ mind, yes. But not to faithful Catholics who comprise the majority in this country.
De Quiros proceeded to answer his own question: “Who was Mary, the mother of Jesus Christ?” He
noted how Mary is depicted today as “white Anglo-Saxon.” This betrays
the columnist’s limited worldview on Marian iconography. De Quiros must
have forgotten that closer to home, Nuestra Señora de la Paz y Buenviaje in
Antipolo is a brown virgin and far from the “white Anglo Saxon”
depiction that De Quiros claims Mary is depicted today. De Quiros is
oblivious of the Morenita of Guadalupe who is depicted, well,
with Indian and not white Anglo-Saxon features. I can go on to list
depictions of the Blessed Virgin Mary that are not white Anglo-Saxon but
with rather ethnic or native features (La Vang, Akita, Kibeho, etc.).
The Inquirer columnist observes that “[o]ccasionally,
you see a more Pinoy version of the Madonna and Child in paintings,
that of a brown-skinned and gusgusin mother and child (ah, but artists
have always been the boy who can see through the emperor’s new clothes).
And occasionally you see belens that have the same brown-skinned, if
not gusgusin, version of the Madonna and Child. But so only
occasionally.” But brown-skinned Madonnas are not alien to Filipino piety. They have been with us since the Spanish times. Guadalupe is brown and so is the Antipolo. In Bicol, the Peñafrancia and the Salvacion are brown virgins. Yes, we have black Madonnas, too. Piat in Cagayan, Guadalupe in Loboc. Not to forget the oldest Marian image in the Philippines, De Guia.
De
Quiros notes that what we generally see in churches is a Mary clad in
white, grasping a rosary with hands that have never seen a day’s work.
But what about the other depictions of Mary I pointed? De Quiros must
have only seen the images of Our Lady of Fatima or Our Lady of Lourdes.
But these are depictions of Mary in her eschatological lot. What De
Quiros does not realize is that Marian iconography is not about
portraits or actual pictures of how Mary looked like in Palestine 2000
years ago. Iconography is intended primarily to convey theological
truth.
Then
De Quiros pontificates that Mary represents the Filipino woman in far
more ways than the Catholic Church has been able to fathom. The
implication is that only De Quiros is able to fathom that truth.
Conrado
De Quiros is correct that the term “Mama Mary” signifies a mother. He
is correct. Mary is first and foremost a mother. It is in being a mother
that the glory of Mary lies. Motherhood is a precious gift of God that
contraception thwarts. Then De Quiros, with an air of infallibility,
declares that “’Mama Mary’ already invests Mary with a rich or
middle-class provenance. The wife of a karpintero is not called “Mama”
by her brood, she is called “Inay.” I wonder what is the source of De Quiros’ ex cathedra declaration that the wife of karpinteros is not called “Mama” but “Inay” by her children. I have neighbors who are carpenters and their children call their mothers “Mama.” De Quiros is clearly generalizing.
So
what if we call Mary “Mama Mary”? “Mama” is a more universal term of
endearment used for mothers and by calling Mary such title underscores
her universal motherhood. Mary is not just the mother of the poor but
also of the middle class and the rich. She is the mother of us all. By
insinuating that since “Mama Mary” is of rich or middle class
provenance, hence, not appropriate for the poor, De Quiros seems to
involve Mary in a class struggle. That smacks of Marxism to me.
The
Catholic Church refers to Mary as the Virgin Mary and we do take it as a
matter of faith. And we take it, as what God’s Word teaches us, that
the Holy Spirit had a hand in Mary’s pregnancy (Lk. 1:35). We don’t
force this belief on De Quiros – he is free to reject it. It is obvious that De Quiros does not believe the clear teaching of Scripture. Fine. But he should not disparage those who do.
In
stating that “it is inconceivable that Joseph and Mary did not have
normal physical relations before and after the birth of Christ,” Conrado
de Quiros has just taken the ranks of heretics like Nestorius. Here, De
Quiros clearly embraces Nestorian heresy, the denial of the perpetual
virginity of Mary. The Inquirer columnist justifies his heretical belief
by stating that “[a]s far as I know, the instructions of the angel
who came to visit Mary did not include a ban on sex, or stipulated that
she marry Joseph to keep up a front. The marriage was for real.” What is his basis? His private interpretation of Scripture. Let’s chop to bits and pieces De Quiros’ “exegesis.”
De Quiros says that the “instructions of the angel who came to visit Mary did not include a ban on sex.”
And who says it does? The Gospel account is about God’s invitation to
Mary to be the mother of the Messiah. The angel tells her how her
motherhood would come about, without the agency of a man. The angel was
not imposing a ban on sex to Mary. There was no need to as it is clear
in the passage that Mary was a virgin and determined to remain so as
expressed in her question, “How can this be since I do not know man?” (Lk. 1:34).
Conrado de Quiros goes on to state that the angel’s instruction did not stipulate “that she marry Joseph to keep up a front. The marriage was for real.” The
Catholic Church does not teach, in fact it condemns, the heretical
notion that the marriage of Mary and Joseph was not real. Obviously, De
Quiros’ grasp on Catholic teaching and theology is nil.
De Quiros is correct that Mary was the mother of a single child. Yet, his reason why it is so is absurd. He avers that “[t]he faithful will say that was because God caused Mary—or Joseph—to be barren afterward.” Who
are these faithful who say that? The truth of the matter is no Catholic
faithful will ever say such thing for the simple reason that the
Catholic Church never teaches that God caused Mary or Joseph to be
barren! Just what is De Quiros’ source for Catholic teaching?
Another
thing. God did not order Mary to be chaste. She already was. And how
could Joseph’s fate be worse than Job or anybody else since he was
privileged to be the foster-father of the Son of God? De Quiros’
assumption of course is that sex is all that it takes in this life.
Joseph, as true husband to Mary, has rights over Mary but that does not
mean that he exercised it.
De Quiros comments that “[t]he faithless, or downright sacrilegious, will say that was because they practiced family planning.” I wonder who are these faithless or downrightly sacrilegious people De Quiros is referring to.
Conrado
de Quiros categorizes Mary as dirt-poor. Poor, yes. Dirt-poor, no. How
else could Mary ever have the luxury of a donkey in going to Bethlehem
from Nazareth and from Bethlehem to Egypt and back to Nazareth? A
dirt-poor woman could not afford a donkey. And Joseph, too, was not
dirt-poor as he was a “tekton,” an artisan – some sort of a skilled
worker with a steady income. Clearly, De Quiros’ command of Biblical
studies is simply bereft.
Then here’s the rub. De Quiros stated that “[o]nly
in the end for Mary to see the same son arrested by the authorities for
being a troublemaker. Only in the end for Mary to see their friends,
their neighbors, and their entire community rise against him. Only in
the end for Mary to see him nailed to the cross like a common criminal.
Maybe Mary had the profoundest of faith and was convinced her son,
though of her loins was not of this world, but she was a mother, too.
And what mother would not have wept at the sight of her son’s agony? And
what mother would not have wished things had been different and her son
had met with another fate?” Oh, so De Quiros would rather that Mary
should not have consented to have a son in the first place. If Mary had
the same thinking as De Quiros, the Savior would have not been born.
And then De Quiros asks, “Why should a proposal for the poor to breed children beyond their ability to raise them make Mary happy?” His
question assumes that the Church teaches and encourages the poor to
breed children beyond their ability to raise them. That is a false
assumption. The Church also teaches responsible parenthood but insists
on natural family planning to achieve it. De Quiros did not point out
the fact that the Church differs only in the means and not on the end of responsible parenthood.
De
Quiros argues that a decent life is impossible in a huge family which,
in the urban slums in particular, dooms many of the girls to a life of
prostitution and the boys to a life of crime. Prostitution and
criminality are not attributable to big families alone. The government,
too, has a big role to play in this regard.
It
would also seem that to De Quiros that the poor do not have the right
to have children. Thus, if we are to follow De Quiros’ logic, the poor
should be sterilized so that they can no longer procreate. This is most
welcome in a Nazi regime.
De Quiros further posits that “[c]ontraception is not abortion, where you can argue for an “unborn child.” He
forgets that abortion is a back-up to contraception and most
contraceptives, like morning after pills and IUD are abortifacients.
Conception occurs at fertilization and these contraceptives (pills, IUD)
prevents implantation of a fertilized ovum thus killing it.
Then De Quiros says
“[u]nless you want to propose that couples never express their love for
each other intimately unless they are willing to risk having another
mouth to feed, even if they are not prepared to feed it.” I wonder
who is suggesting that to De Quiros. Definitely not the Catholic Church.
Couples are free to intimately express their love for each other, by
all means. Yet, if they partake of the pleasure, they too must accept
the consequences. If they can’t risk another mouth to feed, then they
should abstain from intimacies or otherwise avail of natural family
planning.
As
expected, Conrado de Quiros ends his column by scoring the bishops and
taking them to task for their position against the RH Bill. In essence,
he wants the bishop to stop their opposition against the RH Bill because
one of them asked for an SUV on his birthday. That’s clearly a non sequitor and an ad hominem attack. In melodramatic fashion, De Quiros decries how one bishop who asked for an SUV during his birthday led to the “grabbing
the food that should go to the mouths of hungry street kids, seizing
the medicine that should go to the bodies of infants afflicted with
dengue, putting on hold the classroom that should go to enlighten the
benighted.” After shedding crocodile tears for the plight of the
poor as if he is the only one concerned about them, De Quiros
generalized, “[i]f the bishops would just show a little more concern for the living…” Of
course the bishops are concerned for the living. They run charities and
social action programs that Conrado de Quiros vaguely know about. What
about De Quiros? What has he done so far to help the poor?
We
may also ask him back if condoms can be eaten by the hungry street
kids, or pills could go to the bodies of infants afflicted with dengue,
or sex education will improve the quality of education in the classrooms
that should enlighten the benighted. Madre de Dios!